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Ethical hackers (white hats) protect by finding vulnerabilities first. give brief explaination

Ethical hackers, often referred to as "white hats," are cybersecurity professionals who use their skills and expertise to identify vulnerabilities and weaknesses in computer systems, networks, and applications before malicious hackers can exploit them. Their role is to proactively test and assess the security of these digital environments to uncover potential risks and vulnerabilities. By identifying these vulnerabilities and reporting them to the responsible parties, ethical hackers help organizations and individuals strengthen their cybersecurity defenses. This proactive approach allows for the timely patching or mitigation of security flaws, reducing the risk of cyberattacks and data breaches. In essence, ethical hackers play a crucial role in maintaining the security and integrity of digital systems, making the online world a safer place for individuals, businesses, and organizations.